JMERC
Owner
Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC) is the owner of IJWPH.
0.3
Cite Score
SJR: 0.114 / SNIP: 0.090
Volume 15, Issue 3 (2023)
Iran J War Public Health 2023, 15(3): 233-239 |
Back to browse issues page
Article Type:
Subject:
History
Received: 2023/03/19 | Accepted: 2023/07/11 | Published: 2023/08/23
Received: 2023/03/19 | Accepted: 2023/07/11 | Published: 2023/08/23
How to cite this article
Zare Shahabadi M, Samadi H, Abbassi H, Abbedinzade Masoole S. Predicting Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being in FARAJA Forces Based on the Level of Physical Activity. Iran J War Public Health 2023; 15 (3) :233-239
URL: http://ijwph.ir/article-1-1313-en.html
URL: http://ijwph.ir/article-1-1313-en.html
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Rights and permissions
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
1- Department of Physical Education and Sports Sci¬ence, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran
Abstract (913 Views)
Aims: Employees of the Law Enforcement Command of the Islamic Republic of Iran (FARAJA) are psychologically more vulnerable than other jobs due to the inherent characteristics of the military job. Considering the importance of this issue, the main aim of the current research was to predict the cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being in FARAJA forces based on the level of physical activity.
Instrument & Methods: The present research was a descriptive-correlational study, which was conducted in 2022. The research population included all the male personnel of FARAJA in Yazd City, of whom 182 individuals were selected based on the available sampling. The research tools were the Psychological Well-Being Scale (2002), the Garnefski Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2002), and the Sharkey Physical Activity Index (1997). Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and simple linear regression using SPSS version 25 software.
Findings: The physical activity levels can significantly predict the variables of adjusted emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being in the male FARAJA personnel (p<0.01). However, due to the low correlation with the non-adjusted emotion regulation strategies, the physical activity levels could not significantly predict this variable (p=0.48).
Conclusion: According to the results on predicting emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being based on the level of physical activity, it is suggested to provide appropriate programs and considerations for the participation of FARAJA male employees in regular physical activities.
Instrument & Methods: The present research was a descriptive-correlational study, which was conducted in 2022. The research population included all the male personnel of FARAJA in Yazd City, of whom 182 individuals were selected based on the available sampling. The research tools were the Psychological Well-Being Scale (2002), the Garnefski Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2002), and the Sharkey Physical Activity Index (1997). Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and simple linear regression using SPSS version 25 software.
Findings: The physical activity levels can significantly predict the variables of adjusted emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being in the male FARAJA personnel (p<0.01). However, due to the low correlation with the non-adjusted emotion regulation strategies, the physical activity levels could not significantly predict this variable (p=0.48).
Conclusion: According to the results on predicting emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being based on the level of physical activity, it is suggested to provide appropriate programs and considerations for the participation of FARAJA male employees in regular physical activities.
Keywords:
References
1. Hatamian P, Souri A, Colivand A. The role of difficulty in emotion regulation and negative repetitive thoughts in predicting the mental health of NAJA employees (Case study of Tehran city). J Mil Med. 2022;24(8):1547-56. [Persian] [Link]
2. Rostami H, Fathi A, Sherbafchizadeh M. Mediating role of chronic fatigue in the relationship between psychological characteristics and aggression of police officers in Tabriz: Development and testing of a structural model. J Mil Med. 2022;24(1):998-1007. [Persian] [Link]
3. Garnefski N, Teerds J, Kraaij V, Legerstee J, Van Den Kommer T. Cognitive emotion regulation strategies and depressive symptoms: Differences between males and females. Pers Individ Dif. 2004;36(2):267-76. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00083-7]
4. Garnefski N, Kraaij V. Relationships between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and depressive symptoms: A comparative study of five specific samples. Pers Individ Dif. 2006;40(8):1659-69. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2005.12.009]
5. Kohn N, Eickhoff SB, Scheller M, Laird AR, Fox PT, Habel U. Neural network of cognitive emotion regulation-an ALE meta-analysis and MACM analysis. Neuroimage. 2014;87:345-55. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.11.001]
6. Farnam A, Heydari A. The relationship between self-efficacy and cognitive emotion regulation with psychological well-being among the staff of a military organization. Mil Psychol. 2019;10(38):5-14. [Persian] [Link]
7. Fredrickson BL, Tugade MM, Waugh CE, Larkin GR. What good are positive emotions in crisis? A prospective study of resilience and emotions following the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11th, 2001. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2003;84(2):365-76. [Link] [DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.84.2.365]
8. Salehian MH, Qadiri S. Anticipation of emotion regulation and psychological well-being on athletic performance of professional and semi-professional athletes. Sport Psychol Stud. 2019;8(29):151-70. [Persian] [Link]
9. Maghsoudi F. The relationship between cognitive emotion regulation and coping style with sporting success Student athletes. Sport Psychol. 2018;3(1):23-36. [Persian] [Link]
10. Jalali H, Nazari M, Karimi M, Soltani E, Khoramaki Z. The effect of emotion regulation skills training on resilience of soldiers based on self-efficacy model. J Mil Med. 2022;24(1):1008-15. [Persian] [Link]
11. Garnefski N, Koopman H, Kraaij V, ten Cate R. Brief report: Cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological adjustment in adolescents with a chronic disease. J Adolesc. 2009;32(2):449-54. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2008.01.003]
12. Nolen-Hoeksema S. Emotion regulation and psychopathology: The role of gender. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2012;8:161-87. [Link] [DOI:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143109]
13. Lew-Starowicz M, Lewczuk K, Nowakowska I, Kraus S, Gola M. Compulsive sexual behavior and dysregulation of emotion. Sex Med Rev. 2020;8(2):191-205. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.sxmr.2019.10.003]
14. Stein A, Yotam Y, Puzis R, Shani G, Taieb-Maimon M. EEG-triggered dynamic difficulty adjustment for multiplayer games. Entertain Comput. 2018;25:14-25. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.entcom.2017.11.003]
15. Keyes CLM, Shmotkin D, Ryff CD. Optimizing well-being: the empirical encounter of two traditions. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2002;82(6):1007-22. [Link] [DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.82.6.1007]
16. Babaeibonab S. The effect of yoga practice on psychological well-being and happiness of female householders. Q J Soc Work. 2021;10(3):49-57. [Persian] [Link]
17. Kashani Movahhed B, Nikfarjad H, Shahbazpoor H, Davodzadeh SK, Molaei P, Molla Mahmoudi M. The relationship between regular physical activity with spiritual intelligence and psychological well-being among the elderly in Tehran. J Res Reli Health. 2018;4(2):81-93. [Link]
18. Karademas EC. Positive and negative aspects of well-being: Common and specific predictors. Pers Individ Dif. 2007;43(2):277-87. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2006.11.031]
19. Lee MY, Park SS. Influence of family strength on the psychological well-being of adults-focusing on mediation effect of social capital. Indian J Sci Technol. 2016;9(26):1-6. [Link] [DOI:10.17485/ijst/2016/v9i26/97295]
20. McRae J, Smith C, Emmanuel A, Beeke S. The experiences of individuals with cervical spinal cord injury and their family during post-injury care in non-specialised and specialised units in UK. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):1-11. [Link] [DOI:10.1186/s12913-020-05659-8]
21. Chaharbaghi Z, Fallah A. The relation between physical activity and the quality of life and well-being of the employees of the Tehran police headquarter with an emphasis on gender differences. J P Med. 2022;11(1):1-13. [Persian] [Link]
22. Ryff CD. Articolo target: Psychological well-being and health: Past, present and future. Psicologia della Salute. 2016;7-26. [Link] [DOI:10.3280/PDS2016-001002]
23. Rodríguez-Bravo AE, De-Juanas Á, García-Castilla FJ. Effect of physical-sports leisure activities on young people's psychological wellbeing. Front Psychol. 2020;11:543951. [Link] [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.543951]
24. Heath GW, Parra DC, Sarmiento OL, Andersen LB, Owen N, Goenka S, et al. Evidence-based intervention in physical activity: lessons from around the world. Lancet. 2012;380(9838):272-81. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60816-2]
25. Samadi H, Moradi J, Karimi H. Effectiveness of sports activities on cognitive emotion regulation strategies, perceived psychological stress, and psychological hardiness of veterans and the disabled. Iran J War Public Health. 2022;14(1):43-9. [Link]
26. Rezazadeh A, Talebi N. Relationship between emotion regulation and health-related level of physical fitness in tehran Firefighters. Clin Psychol Personal. 2022;19(2):17-24. [Persian] [Link]
27. Para E, Arne A, Amadori S, Mucci F, Palero S, Marazziti D. Impact of physical exercise on psychological well-being and psychiatric disorders. J Reatt Ther Dev Divers. 2020;3(2):24-39. [Link] [DOI:10.26407/2020jrtdd.1.39]
28. Mousavi SA, Ashtiani PG, Rastegari M. Determining the correlation between organizational nudge and organizational mobbing with job stress. J Mil Med. 2022;24(3):1132-9. [Persian] [Link]
29. Shahhosseini M, Vaez Mousavi SMK. Comparing job burnout and quality of life in physically active and inactive military personnel. J Mil Med. 2017;19(2):158-68. [Persian] [Link]
30. Bayani AA, Mohammad Koochekya A, Bayani A. Reliability and validity of Ryff's psychological well-being scales. Iran J psychiatry Clin Psychol. 2008;14(2):146-51. [Persian] [Link]
31. Wu Y, Li H, Zhou Y, Yu J, Zhang Y, Song M, et al. Sex-specific neural circuits of emotion regulation in the centromedial amygdala. Sci Rep. 2016;6(1):1-10. [Link] [DOI:10.1038/srep23112]
32. Goodall K. Individual differences in the regulation of positive emotion: The role of attachment and self esteem. Pers Individ Dif. 2015;74:208-13. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2014.10.033]
33. Clapp LL, Richardson MT, Smith JF, Wang M, Clapp AJ, Pieroni RE. Acute effects of thirty minutes of light-intensity, intermittent exercise on patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Phys Ther. 1999;79(8):749-56. [Link] [DOI:10.1093/ptj/79.8.749]
34. Opdenacker J, Boen F, De Bourdeaudhuij I, Auweele Y Vanden. Explaining the psychological effects of a sustainable lifestyle physical activity intervention among rural women. Ment Health Phys Act. 2008;1(2):74-81. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/j.mhpa.2008.09.003]
35. Lee C, Russell A. Effects of physical activity on emotional well-being among older Australian women: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. J Psychosom Res. 2003;54(2):155-60. [Link] [DOI:10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00414-2]
36. Dunton GF, Liao Y, Intille S, Huh J, Leventhal A. Momentary assessment of contextual influences on affective response during physical activity. Health Psychol. 2015;34(12):1145. [Link] [DOI:10.1037/hea0000223]
37. Shamsipour Dehkordi P, Hejazi P, Babaei S. Comparison of quality of sleep and well being in hospital guard with considering different circadian rhythm and physical activity level. Sport Psychol Stud. 2016;4(14):113-28. [Persian] [Link]
38. Naeimikia M, Gholami A, Najafzadeh F. Effect of participation in a course of recreational sports activity on the self-efficacy and resilience of the physical education teachers. Sport Psychol. 2021;1400(1):51-62. [Persian] [Link]