Iranian Journal of War and Public Health

eISSN (English): 2980-969X
eISSN (Persian): 2008-2630
pISSN (Persian): 2008-2622
JMERC
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Volume 14, Issue 1 (2022)                   Iran J War Public Health 2022, 14(1): 37-42 | Back to browse issues page

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Mahdavitaree R, Esmaeili R, Mousavi B, Fani M. Effect of Spiritual-Religious Practice on Health and Life Satisfaction of War Survivors Hospitalized due to COVID-19. Iran J War Public Health 2022; 14 (1) :37-42
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1- Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
3- Prevention Department, Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC), Tehran, Iran
4- Department of Islamic Education, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
* Corresponding Author Address: Vali Asr Ave., Niayesh Cross Road, Niayesh Complex, Tehran, Iran. Postal Code: 1985717443 (r.esmaieli@sbmu.ac.ir)
Abstract   (1014 Views)
Aims: This study aimed to determine the effect of spiritual-religious practice on the health and life satisfaction of war survivors hospitalized due to COVID-19.
Materials & Methods: In this trial 150 hospitalized war survivors with COVID-19, were randomly assigned into two groups. Spiritual-religious practice (reciting “Surah AlHamd” and “Ya-Allah”) was taught to the intervention group. The practice was done 21 times. Demographic characteristics, the score of the 12-Item Short Form Survey and of Life Satisfaction with Life Scale were gathered.
Findings: Of 183 war survivors, 153 were reluctant to participate in the study. The differences between before and after the intervention were significant in intervention group in the following dimensions: physical functioning (p<0.0001); role physical (p<0.0001); mental health (p<0.0001); social functioning (p<0.0001); bodily pain (p<0.0001); general health (p<0.0001); mental component summary (p<0.0001) and physical component summary (p<0.0001). The differences of physical function (p<0.0001); role physical (p<0.0001); social functioning (p<0.0001); bodily pain (p<0.000); general health (p<0.0001); mental component summary (p=0.04) and physical component summary (p<0.0001) were significant in control group, as well. At the end of the study, the mean life satisfaction scores in the intervention and control groups were 0.61 and -0.28.
Conclusion: The study showed that spiritual-religious practice along with routine medical care improved role physical, Physical Component Summary, and life satisfaction among war survivors hospitalized due to COVID-19.
Keywords:

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