fa وضعیت سلامت جسمانی و روانی و عوامل جمعیت‌شناختی مرتبط با آن در والدین سالمند شهدا؛ مطالعه موردی شهر تهران سلامت جانبازان يا معلولان Veterans or Handicapped Health پژوهشی اصيل Original Research <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Aims:&nbsp;</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Health is one of the fundamental rights of every human as well as it is a social aim and all governments are responsible for people&rsquo;s health. This study aimed to investigate the physical and mental health and its related demographic factors in martyr&#39;s elderly parents.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Instruments & Methods:</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on martyr&rsquo;s elderly parents in Tehran, Iran in 2018. 600 individuals were selected by stratified random sampling method. Data collection was conducted using a demographic questionnaire, the activities of daily living (ADL) questionnaire and world health organization (five) well-being index (WHO-5). Data were analyzed by SPSS 23 software through independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance and Tukey&rsquo;s post-hoc test.</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Findings:</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;The mean scores obtained for the activities of daily living was 10.07&plusmn;3.17 and the mean scores obtained for world health organization (five) well-being index was 11.60&plusmn;5.87. There was a significant relationship between the ability to doing activities of daily living and mental well-being with demographic characteristics including age, gender, marital status, ability to read and write and the number of income sources (p<0.05).</span></span><br> <strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">Conclusion:</span></span></strong><span style="font-family: cambria, serif;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">&nbsp;Physical and mental health status of martyr&#39;s elderly parents in Tehran city is in the low level and it has a relationship with demographic characteristics including age, gender, marital status, ability to read and write and the number of income sources.</span></span></div> Physical Fitness, Mental health, Activity of Daily Living, Well-being, Parents, Elderly, Martyr 207 214 http://ijwph.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1582-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 R.S. Hosseini راضیه السادات حسینی 15300319475328460021316 15300319475328460021316 No Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات سالمندی، دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی، تهران، ایران Y. Abolfathi Momtaz یداله ابوالفتحی ممتاز yabolfathi@gmail.com 15300319475328460021317 15300319475328460021317 Yes Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات سالمندی، دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی، تهران، ایران F. Mohammadi Shabalaghi فرحناز محمدی شاهبلاغی 15300319475328460021318 15300319475328460021318 No Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات سالمندی، دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی، تهران، ایران M.R. Soroush محمدرضا سروش 15300319475328460021319 15300319475328460021319 No Janbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center (JMERC), Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات مهندسی و علوم پزشکی جانبازان، تهران، ایران A. Delbari احمد دلبری 15300319475328460021320 15300319475328460021320 No Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات سالمندی، دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی، تهران، ایران