Iranian Journal of War and Public Health

eISSN (English): 2980-969X
eISSN (Persian): 2008-2630
pISSN (Persian): 2008-2622
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Volume 11, Issue 1 (2019)                   Iran J War Public Health 2019, 11(1): 29-34 | Back to browse issues page

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Dekami Z, Gianbaqeri M, Beliad M. Correlation of Religious Commitment with Hardiness and Mental Health in Veterans' Spouses. Iran J War Public Health 2019; 11 (1) :29-34
URL: http://ijwph.ir/article-1-758-en.html
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1- Psychology Department, Psychology Faculty, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran , zeinabdekami@yahoo.com
2- Psychology Department, Psychology Faculty, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
* Corresponding Author Address: Amiralmomenin University Complex, Mouzen Boulevard, End of Rajaei Shahr, Karaj, Iran
Abstract   (3898 Views)
Aims: As a psychological stressor, war imposes a wide range of consequences in a variety of personal and social contexts. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of religious commitment with hardness and mental health in veterans' spouses.
Instruments and Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted in 2017 among all veterans' spouses with injury percentage of 25-49% in Karaj. Based on Morgan's table, 250 people were selected as sample, using simple random sampling method. For data collection, Worthington's Religious Commitment Inventory, Kobasa’s Hardiness Questionnaire, and Mental Health Questionnaire were used. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple regression analysis tests, using SPSS 24 software.
Finding: There was a positive and significant correlation between religious commitment and hardness (r=0.206; p=0.040), mental health (r=0.122; p=0.027), and its components including physical symptoms (r=0.273; p=0.027), anxiety (r=0.239; p=0.023), social dysfunction (r=0.319; p=0.037), and depression (r=0.239; p=0.042). Also, 4% of variance of hardness (p=0.05) and 15% of variance of mental health (p=0.02) were predicted by religious commitment.
Conclusion: There is correlation between religious commitment with hardness and mental health among veterans' spouses; as the veterans' spouses with high religious commitment have more hardness and mental health.
 
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